Lee, Jennie
Profile

Locations: London, Lochgelly, Cowdenbeath, Cannock

Milestones

Birth: November 03 1904 - Lochgelly

Marriage:

October 24 1934 to Aneurin Bevan

Death: August 06 1988 - London

Brief Profile

Janet (Jennie) Lee was born in Lochgelly, daughter of a coal miner. She attended Beath Secondary School where she was dux and was funded to study in The University of Edinburgh by Fife Education Authority and the Carnegie Trust. Thanks to her parents’ strong socialist activism, she was immersed in left wing politics from a young age, joining the Independent Labour Party as a teenager.

In 1929, elected as Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire, she become the youngest woman elected to the House of Commons. The first female Scottish Labour MP, she became noted for her fiery left-wing views.

She lost her seat in 1931 but remained politically active, travelling to Spain as a war correspondent during the Spanish Civil War. She returned to Parliament in the 1945 Labour landslide as MP for Cannock, and there supported Aneurin Bevan, whom she had married in 1934, in his work in establishing the National Health Service.

In the Wilson government, she was appointed Minister for the Arts, the very first such appointment to publicly promote the arts. Her main achievement, working directly with Harold Wilson, was the establishment of the Open University and it is her enduring legacy.

She lost her seat in 1970 but was created a life peer (Baroness Lee of Asheridge) and was awarded an honorary LLD by the University of Cambridge in 1974.

Invitation

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